Choosing general practice: What shapes medical student decisions?

Choosing general practice: What shapes medical student decisions?

From BJGP Interviews by The British Journal of General Practice

May 12, 2026 · 16 min · Season 5 · Episode 230

About this episode

The episode discusses factors influencing UK medical students' decisions to pursue general practice with guest Catharina Savelkoul.

Today, we’re speaking to Catharina Savelkoul, a DPhil student in Health Economics based at the Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences at the University of Oxford. Title of paper: Factors Influencing UK Medical Students’ Choice of General Practice: A Systematic Review Available at: https://doi.org/10.3399/BJGP.2025.0226 The UK faces a projected shortage of approximately 15,000 GPs by 2036/37, with a declining proportion of UK medical graduates pursuing general practice. Previous research has identified various contributing factors but lacked a contemporary synthesis within a coherent theoretical framework. This systematic review examines factors influencing UK medical students' career decisions, finding three critical influences: curricula that inadequately represents general practice, a persistent negative hidden curriculum, and the impact of clinical placement quality. Our revised Bland-Meurer model incorporates these findings, providing a comprehensive framework to improve GP recruitment. This systematic review identifies the factors that shape UK medical students’ intentions toward general practice. Transcript This transcript was generated using AI and has not…

People in this episode

Host: Nada Khan

Guest: Catharina Savelkoul

Topics covered

  • medical education
  • general practice
  • career choices
  • health economics
  • systematic review

Keywords

  • general practice
  • medical students
  • career decisions
  • health economics
  • UK GPs
  • curriculum
  • clinical placements

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, British Journal of General Practice

Books & works: Factors Influencing UK Medical Students’ Choice of General Practice: A Systematic Review

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