Elizabeth I vs. Catherine de Medici: Great Rivalries in History

Elizabeth I vs. Catherine de Medici: Great Rivalries in History

From History Tea Time by Lindsay Holiday

February 24, 2026 · 33 min

About this episode

This episode explores the rivalry between Elizabeth I and Catherine de Medici, two powerful queens of the late 1500s.

For most of history, men ruled the world. But for 3 decades in the late 1500s two powerful women dominated Europe. Catherine de Medici was Queen of France and Elizabeth I was Queen of England. Neither one was expected to be Queen. But both bid their time until they could seize power. They were brilliant, dynamic, determined, and sometimes ruthless leaders. But even with all they had in common, their differences made them fierce opponents. Catherine was a catholic, a wife and a mother, while Elizabeth was protestant and single by choice. Dozens of books and dramas have focused on the epic rivalry between Elizabeth and her northern neighbor, Mary Queen of Scots. And while she is an important part of the story, Elizabeth’s relationship with her greater nemesis, Catherine has long been forgotten. However, season 2 of the Starz series Serpent Queen, and the recent book Blood, Fire & Gold by Estelle Paranque have resurrected the historic frienemies. So let’s examine the parallel lives and epic rivalry between Elizabeth I and Catherine de Medici. Join me every Tuesday when I'm Spilling the Tea on History! Check out my Youtube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/lindsayholiday Follow me…

People in this episode

Host: Lindsay Holiday

Topics covered

  • Elizabeth I
  • Catherine de Medici
  • historical rivalry
  • women in power
  • 16th century Europe
  • political dynamics

Keywords

  • Elizabeth I
  • Catherine de Medici
  • historical rivalry
  • women leaders
  • 16th century
  • politics
  • Mary Queen of Scots
  • Estelle Paranque
  • Serpent Queen

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: Starz, Youtube, Facebook, Instagram, Tik Tok, Patreon

More episodes of History Tea Time

Explore listener stats, chart rankings, contacts and more on the History Tea Time podcast page.