China's Demographic Dilemma
From Pekingology by Center for Strategic and International Studies
November 25, 2025 · 46 min
About this episode
This episode explores the implications of China's rapidly aging population on various aspects of society.
In this episode of Pekingology, CSIS Senior Fellow Henrietta Levin is joined by Philip O’Keefe, Professor of Practice at the University of New South Wales Centre of Excellence in Population Ageing Research and one of the world's leading experts on demographic trends in China and across Asia. They unpack the rapid aging of Chinese society, exploring the impact of a shrinking population on China's politics, economy, and innovation ecosystem, as well as its trade imbalances and Beijing's global ambitions.
People in this episode
Host: Henrietta Levin
Guest: Philip O’Keefe
Topics covered
- demographics
- aging population
- China's economy
- politics
- innovation
- trade imbalances
- global ambitions
Keywords
- demographic trends
- population aging
- China
- economy
- politics
- innovation
- trade
Mentioned in this episode
Organizations: University of New South Wales Centre of Excellence in Population Ageing Research
Places: China, Asia, Beijing
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