
About this episode
This episode explores some of the oldest life forms discovered, focusing on endoliths and their unique habitats.
Let’s learn about some of the oldest life ever discovered! Further reading: Microbiologists Find Living Microbes in 2-Billion-Year-Old Rock Chart of life extended by nearly 1.5 billion years Show transcript: Back in episode 168 we talked about the longest-lived organisms known, and finished the episode by discussing endoliths. I’ll quote from that episode as a refresher. An endolith isn’t a particular animal or even a group of related animals. An endolith is an organism that lives inside a rock or other rock-like substance, such as coral. Some are fungi, some lichens, some amoebas, some bacteria, and various other organisms, many of them single-celled and all of them very small if not microscopic. Some live in tiny cracks in a rock, some live in porous rocks that have space between grains of mineral, some bore into the rock. Many are considered extremophiles, living in rocks inside Antarctic permafrost, at the tops of the highest mountains, in the abyssal depths of the oceans, and at least two miles, or 3 km, below the earth’s surface. Various endoliths eat different minerals, including potassium, sulfur, and iron. Some endoliths even eat other endoliths. We don’t know a…
People in this episode
Host: Katherine Shaw
Topics covered
- oldest life
- endoliths
- extremophiles
- microbiology
- ancient organisms
Keywords
- endoliths
- extremophiles
- ancient life
- microbes
- 2-billion-year-old rock
Mentioned in this episode
Organizations: Microbiologists
Books & works: Episode 168
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