AC vs DC devices (Take Two)

AC vs DC devices (Take Two)

February 14, 2026 · 32 min · Episode 147

About this episode

This episode discusses the differences between Direct Current and Alternating Current in e-stim devices and their safety in Electric Stimulation Acupuncture.

I removed last week's episode because I made too many errors in talking about red leads and black leads on e-stim devices. This episode covers the difference between Direct Current and Alternating Current, the advantages of each and the safety reasons for Electric Stimulation Acupuncture devices to be AC Biphasic. I talk about the differences between the Pointers, the ITO ES-130 and the Pantheon and a little about microcurrent. Online Courses: https://richardhazel.podia.com

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