The $300 That Started A Riot - July 13, 1863

The $300 That Started A Riot - July 13, 1863

July 13, 2026 · 18 min · Episode 255

About this episode

The episode explores the events of July 13, 1863, when a mob of Irish immigrants rioted in New York City over class grievances related to the Civil War draft.

On July 13, 1863, a mob of Irish immigrants burned New York City, and they weren't entirely wrong about why. The Civil War draft exempted anyone who could pay $300, and for the working poor, that clause was nothing less than a declaration that some lives cost more than others. Richard Backus examines how a legitimate class grievance became a race massacre, why the Irish community itself was split down the middle over the riots, and what this moment reveals about the enduring mechanism by which economic fear becomes racial violence.

People in this episode

Host: Richard Backus

Topics covered

Mentioned in this episode

Places: New York City

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