
Restricted, Unrestricted and Reserves: What Trustees Need to Get Right (Money Matters for Boards)
From The Nonprofit Bookkeeper by Aishat
November 6, 2025 · 11 min · Season 2 · Episode 18
About this episode
Aishat discusses the importance of understanding restricted, unrestricted funds, and reserves for charity trustees.
🎁Download: Your Trustees Fund and Reserves Explainer Pack Grab your copy of my book Charity Finance from A - Z Check out ExpensePlus and sign up for a month's free trial and 10% off your first year's subscription, using my referral link http://expenseplus.co.uk/r/AI-BANC It’s Day 4 of our Trustee Week series, Money Matters for Boards! So far, we’ve explored how money connects to mission, how to read the numbers, and how budgets can tell your charity’s story. Today, we’re tackling one of the trickiest yet most crucial topics in charity finance — restricted, unrestricted, and reserves. Aishat breaks down what each fund type really means, how to keep your charity in control of its finances, and why trustees should never assume “money in the bank” equals “money to spend.” You’ll learn how to build healthy financial flexibility, protect your charity from risk, and strengthen long-term sustainability. KEY TAKEAWAY Restricted funds are money promised for a specific purpose. Unrestricted funds are your charity’s breathing space, used for core costs, governance, and new opportunities. Reserves are your safety net, built from unrestricted funds to protect your mission when things change…
People in this episode
Host: Aishat
Topics covered
- charity finance
- trustee responsibilities
- fund types
- financial flexibility
- risk management
- long-term sustainability
Keywords
- restricted funds
- unrestricted funds
- reserves
- trustees
- charity finance
- financial control
- transparency
- sustainability
Sponsors
ExpensePlus
Mentioned in this episode
Products: Charity Finance from A - Z, ExpensePlus
More episodes of The Nonprofit Bookkeeper
- What Trustees Should Expect From Management Accounts. And What They Shouldn't · June 9, 2026 · 19 min
- Reporting by Activity: Does Your Reporting Reflect How You Operate? · May 12, 2026 · 14 min
- Where Are Your Reserves, Really? Looking Beyond the Headline Figure · April 14, 2026 · 18 min
- Two Years In: Reflections on Governance, Finance and Decision-Making · March 26, 2026 · 20 min
- Why Reserves Don’t Appear on the Face of Charity Accounts · March 10, 2026 · 14 min
- Two Numbers, Two Stories: Cash vs Surplus · February 10, 2026 · 9 min
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