
Ep 264: God, Israel, and the Suzerain-Vassal Treaty
From The Protestant Libertarian Podcast by Alex Bernardo
May 14, 2026 · 19 min
About this episode
The episode discusses the covenant between God and Israel as a form of an ancient Near Eastern suzerain-vassal treaty.
In this episode I discuss how the covenant God made with Israel in the Old Testament was a form of an ancient Near Eastern suzerain-vassal treaty. Building from the fantastic work of Sandra Richter’s ‘Epic of Eden’ book, a suzerain vassal treaty is one in which a king or imperial power, the suzerain, makes a treaty with a lesser kingdom or people, the vassal. They are asymmetrical in the sense that the suzerain clearly holds the power but also reciprocal in that both parties are contractually...
People in this episode
Host: Alex Bernardo
Topics covered
- covenant
- suzerain-vassal treaty
- Old Testament
- ancient Near Eastern treaties
- God
- Israel
Keywords
- covenant
- Israel
- suzerain-vassal treaty
- Old Testament
- Sandra Richter
- Epic of Eden
Mentioned in this episode
Books & works: Epic of Eden
Places: Israel
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