Trained Seals, Reading Instruction, and Educational Overlords

Trained Seals, Reading Instruction, and Educational Overlords

From The Reading Instruction Show by Dr. Andy Johnson

March 2, 2026 · 7 min · Season 26 · Episode 16

About this episode

The episode discusses the importance of reflection in teaching and the different levels of reflection necessary for effective instruction.

Effective teachers are reflective teachers (Sternberg & Williams, 2010; Zeichner & Liston, 2010). They think about what they’re doing, what they did, and what they’re going to do. There are two levels of reflection: surface level and deep meaning. Both are necessary. But one without the other is not sufficient.

People in this episode

Host: Dr. Andy Johnson

Topics covered

  • reading instruction
  • teacher reflection
  • educational practices
  • effective teaching
  • surface level reflection
  • deep meaning reflection

Keywords

  • effective teachers
  • reflection
  • reading instruction
  • educational practices
  • surface level
  • deep meaning

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