
APIs of evil: studying fraud as infrastructure
From Complex Systems with Patrick McKenzie (patio11) by Patrick McKenzie
February 12, 2026 · 51 min · Episode 79
About this episode
Patrick McKenzie discusses industrial-scale fraud and its implications as a business process.
Patrick McKenzie (patio11) reads an essay about "industrial-scale" fraud and why it should be treated as a professional business process rather than a series of isolated accidents. He explains how fraudsters leverage specialized supply chains—shared CPAs, incorporation agents, and "least attentive" banks—to loot public funds. Patrick argues that the government’s "pay-and-chase" model is fundamentally broken and suggests that simple "proof of work" functions, like a 30-second cell phone video of a workspace, could provide the visceral signal that paperwork lacks, and examines the state’s lack of "object permanence" regarding serial fraudsters and how scaled data provides the defense-side advantage needed to catch modern frauds. – Full transcript available here: www.complexsystemspodcast.com/fraud-as-infrastructure/ – Presenting Sponsor: Mercury Complex Systems is presented by Mercury—radically better banking for founders. Mercury offers the best wire experience anywhere: fast, reliable, and free for domestic U.S. wires, so you can stay focused on growing your business. Apply online in minutes at mercury.com . Mercury is a fintech company, not an FDIC-insured bank. Banking services…
People in this episode
Host: Patrick McKenzie
Topics covered
- fraud
- business process
- government policy
- data analysis
- financial crime
Keywords
- fraud
- infrastructure
- government
- proof of work
- data
Sponsors
Mercury
Mentioned in this episode
Organizations: Choice Financial Group, Column N.A.
Books & works: APIs of evil: studying fraud as infrastructure
More episodes of Complex Systems with Patrick McKenzie (patio11)
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- How the SPLC became financial infrastructure · May 1, 2026 · 51 min
- The honey badger of payments · April 23, 2026 · 30 min
- Cash received is not revenue earned · April 16, 2026 · 33 min
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