225: How Many Wolves Is Enough with Joachim Mergeay

225: How Many Wolves Is Enough with Joachim Mergeay

From Conservation and Science by Tommy's Outdoors

April 15, 2026 · 1h 10m

About this episode

The episode discusses the complexities of wolf conservation and coexistence in Europe with expert Joachim Mergeay.

How many wolves is enough? Is that even the right question to ask? And will the recent lowering of wolf protection status in the EU actually reduce the conflict between wolves and people? These are some of the questions we tackle in this episode. After the previous wolf episode generated a lot of feedback, including detailed emails from scientists, one of those scientists is our guest today. Joachim Mergeay is a senior researcher at the Research Institute for Nature and Forest in Belgium, an associate professor of conservation genetics at Leuven University, Flanders, and a member of the IUCN Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe. He reached out after listening to the podcast and I was immediately interested in his deeper perspective on wolf coexistence in Europe. During our conversation, Joachim makes a compelling case that if we solve the conflict, the number of wolves becomes far less important. He shares practical examples from Belgium where electric fencing, supported by volunteer teams and full subsidies for farmers, has virtually eliminated livestock predation in some wolf territories. We also discuss why shooting wolves, even under the new lowered protection status, is…

People in this episode

Host: Tommy

Guest: Joachim Mergeay

Topics covered

  • wolf conservation
  • human-wildlife conflict
  • wildlife management
  • conservation genetics
  • livestock predation
  • hunting ethics

Keywords

  • wolves
  • conservation
  • conflict resolution
  • electric fencing
  • livestock protection
  • hunting
  • EU regulations

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Leuven University, IUCN Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe

Places: Belgium, EU

More episodes of Conservation and Science

Explore listener stats, chart rankings, contacts and more on the Conservation and Science podcast page.