
225: How Many Wolves Is Enough with Joachim Mergeay
From Conservation and Science by Tommy's Outdoors
April 15, 2026 · 1h 10m
About this episode
The episode discusses the complexities of wolf conservation and coexistence in Europe with expert Joachim Mergeay.
How many wolves is enough? Is that even the right question to ask? And will the recent lowering of wolf protection status in the EU actually reduce the conflict between wolves and people? These are some of the questions we tackle in this episode. After the previous wolf episode generated a lot of feedback, including detailed emails from scientists, one of those scientists is our guest today. Joachim Mergeay is a senior researcher at the Research Institute for Nature and Forest in Belgium, an associate professor of conservation genetics at Leuven University, Flanders, and a member of the IUCN Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe. He reached out after listening to the podcast and I was immediately interested in his deeper perspective on wolf coexistence in Europe. During our conversation, Joachim makes a compelling case that if we solve the conflict, the number of wolves becomes far less important. He shares practical examples from Belgium where electric fencing, supported by volunteer teams and full subsidies for farmers, has virtually eliminated livestock predation in some wolf territories. We also discuss why shooting wolves, even under the new lowered protection status, is…
People in this episode
Host: Tommy
Guest: Joachim Mergeay
Topics covered
- wolf conservation
- human-wildlife conflict
- wildlife management
- conservation genetics
- livestock predation
- hunting ethics
Keywords
- wolves
- conservation
- conflict resolution
- electric fencing
- livestock protection
- hunting
- EU regulations
Mentioned in this episode
Organizations: Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Leuven University, IUCN Large Carnivore Initiative for Europe
Places: Belgium, EU
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