Notes from inside China's AI labs

Notes from inside China's AI labs

From Interconnects by Nathan Lambert

May 7, 2026 · 17 min

About this episode

Nathan Lambert shares insights from his experiences in China's AI labs and the cultural dynamics influencing their research.

Staring out the window on a new, high-speed train from Hangzhou to Shanghai I’m gifted with views of dramatic ridgelines speckled with wind turbines that are silhouetted against the setting sun. The mountains cast a backdrop to a mix of spanning fields and clustered skyscrapers. I’m returning from China with great humility. It’s a very warming, human experience to go somewhere so foreign and be so welcomed. I had the honor of meeting so many people in the AI ecosystem who I knew from afar, and they greeted me with big smiles and cheer, reminding me how global my work and the AI ecosystem is. Interconnects AI is a reader-supported publication. Consider becoming a subscriber. The mentality of Chinese researchers The Chinese companies building language models are set up as the perfect fast-followers for the technology, building on long-standing cultural traditions in education and work, along with subtly different approaches to building technology companies. When you look at the outputs, the latest, biggest models enabling agentic workflows, and the ingredients, excellent scientists, large-scale data, and accelerated computing, the Chinese and American labs look largely similar. The…

People in this episode

Host: Nathan Lambert

Topics covered

  • AI research
  • Chinese technology
  • cultural differences
  • language models
  • global collaboration

Keywords

  • AI
  • China
  • language models
  • technology
  • research
  • cultural differences
  • global collaboration

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: Interconnects AI

Places: China, Hangzhou, Shanghai

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