Episode 497: Inside The World Of Breast Implants And Chest Surgery

Episode 497: Inside The World Of Breast Implants And Chest Surgery

From Sex and Psychology Podcast by Dr. Justin Lehmiller

May 1, 2026 · 27 min · Episode 497

About this episode

This episode explores the evolving landscape of breast implants and chest surgery, discussing beauty standards and patient preferences with sociologist Sarah Thornton.

More cosmetic surgeries are performed on the chest than almost anywhere else on the body, with breast implants leading the way. Not long ago, “bigger is better” defined the ideal, but we’re seeing a shift toward smaller, more natural results. So what’s driving that change? Today, we’re diving into the world of chest surgery, and what it reveals about beauty, power, and the making of the “ideal” breast. I am joined once again by Sarah Thornton, a sociologist, non-fiction writer, and author of four critically acclaimed books. Thornton’s most widely read book is Seven Days in the Art World, which is translated into over 20 languages. Her latest is titled, Tits Up: The Top Half of Women’s Liberation, which explores the significance of breasts across radically different social worlds. Some of the specific topics we explore include: How common are breast implants today? How have aesthetic goals shifted over time? What shapes patient preferences in augmentation? Are there cross-cultural differences in breast augmentation? How do augmentation, reconstruction, and reduction differ in purpose and meaning? Check out Sarah’s website to learn more about her work. Got a sex question…

People in this episode

Host: Dr. Justin Lehmiller

Guest: Sarah Thornton

Topics covered

  • breast implants
  • chest surgery
  • cosmetic surgery
  • beauty standards
  • patient preferences
  • cultural differences

Keywords

  • breast augmentation
  • cosmetic surgery
  • aesthetic goals
  • cultural differences
  • reconstruction
  • reduction

Mentioned in this episode

Books & works: Seven Days in the Art World, Tits Up: The Top Half of Women’s Liberation

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