The Mug Book

The Mug Book

From Criminal by Vox Media Podcast Network

February 27, 2026 · 48 min · Episode 354

About this episode

The episode explores the murder of a gang leader in San Francisco's Chinatown and the subsequent investigation involving a man named Chol Soo Lee.

After a gang leader was murdered in San Francisco’s Chinatown, the only witnesses who would talk with the police were tourists. They looked through so-called “mug books” filled with photographs of Asian men - and pointed out a man named Chol Soo Lee. Years later, a journalist decided to investigate his case, and described it as an “unreal, Alice-in-Chinatown murder case." Today’s episode comes from the Smithsonian’s Sidedoor podcast. Julie Ha's documentary is Free Chol Soo Lee. Join our newsletter by 2/28/26 to be entered to win a free year of Criminal Plus: ⁠⁠thisiscriminal.com/newsletter⁠⁠. (Additional rules apply.) Say hello on ⁠Facebook⁠, ⁠Instagram⁠ and ⁠TikTok⁠. Follow the show and review us on ⁠Apple Podcasts⁠. ⁠Sign up for Criminal Plus⁠ to get behind-the-scenes bonus episodes of Criminal, ad-free listening of all of our shows, invitations to virtual events, special merch deals, and more. We also make ⁠This is Love⁠ and ⁠Phoebe Reads a Mystery⁠. Artwork by ⁠Julienne Alexander⁠. Check out ⁠our online shop⁠. Episode transcripts are posted on ⁠our website⁠. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Topics covered

  • true crime
  • murder investigation
  • witness testimony
  • journalism
  • Asian American history

Keywords

  • Chol Soo Lee
  • San Francisco
  • Chinatown
  • murder case
  • journalism
  • witnesses
  • Asian men
  • mug books

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: Smithsonian, Vox Media Podcast Network

Books & works: Free Chol Soo Lee

Places: San Francisco, Chinatown

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