The Illusion of Thinking: What the Apple AI Paper Says About LLM Reasoning

The Illusion of Thinking: What the Apple AI Paper Says About LLM Reasoning

From Deep Papers by Arize AI

June 20, 2025 · 31 min

About this episode

The episode discusses a new paper from Apple that critiques current evaluation methods for AI and presents new findings on Large Reasoning Models.

This week we discuss The Illusion of Thinking, a new paper from researchers at Apple that challenges today’s evaluation methods and introduces a new benchmark: synthetic puzzles with controllable complexity and clean logic. Their findings? Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) show surprising failure modes, including a complete collapse on high-complexity tasks and a decline in reasoning effort as problems get harder. Dylan and Parth dive into the paper's findings as well as the debate around ...

People in this episode

Hosts: Dylan, Parth

Topics covered

  • AI
  • Large Reasoning Models
  • evaluation methods
  • synthetic puzzles
  • reasoning effort
  • complexity

Keywords

  • Apple AI
  • LLM reasoning
  • evaluation methods
  • synthetic puzzles
  • complexity
  • reasoning effort
  • failure modes

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: Apple

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