
Venezuela’s Energy Reopening with Loren Steffy
From Innovation in Compliance with Tom Fox by Thomas Fox
March 17, 2026 · 19 min · Episode 431
About this episode
Tom Fox discusses the implications of U.S. policy on Venezuela's oil market with energy journalist Loren Steffy.
Innovation comes in many areas, and compliance professionals need not only to be ready for it but also to embrace it. Join Tom Fox, the Voice of Compliance, as he visits with top innovative minds, thinkers, and creators in the award-winning Innovation in Compliance podcast. In this episode, host Tom Fox visits with energy journalist/publisher Loren Steffy to discuss whether a Trump administration announcement regarding Venezuela is meaningful for oil markets, concluding that it mainly increases uncertainty and is unlikely to drive major U.S. oil-company investment. They note West Texas shale generally needs about $60 oil to break even, making $50 oil politically and economically problematic. They explain that Venezuela’s heavy crude requires specialized extraction technology and extensive, aging infrastructure upgrades to reach the market, potentially costing billions and taking decades, with some estimates placing Venezuela’s break-even price at $80 or higher. They emphasize governance, corruption, degraded PDVSA human capital, contract enforceability, and unresolved debts (including reported $12B owed to ConocoPhillips) as key barriers, making Venezuela “uninvestible” for most…
People in this episode
Host: Tom Fox
Guest: Loren Steffy
Topics covered
- Venezuela energy market
- oil investment
- compliance
- infrastructure challenges
- governance and corruption
- U.S. oil strategy
Keywords
- Venezuela
- oil markets
- Trump administration
- heavy crude
- infrastructure
- investment barriers
- PDVSA
- governance
- corruption
Mentioned in this episode
Organizations: ConocoPhillips
Places: Venezuela, West Texas, U.S.
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