The Ottoman Production of Ashkenazi Identity

The Ottoman Production of Ashkenazi Identity

From Israel Studies Seminar by Oxford University

December 3, 2025 · 49 min

About this episode

This seminar explores the formation of Ashkenazi identity within the Ottoman context, focusing on its legal and political recognition in Jerusalem.

The grouping of Yiddish speaking Jews, of various origin countries in Central and Eastern Europe, into a single overarching identity of Ashkenazim, was meaningful particularly in multi-ethnic and multi-lingual Jewish contexts. This seminar examines the shaping of the Ashkenazi community in Ottoman Jerusalem, as facilitated by Ottoman legal and political context. Ottoman recognition of Ashkenazim as a corporate identity was crucial to its emergence and continuity. Dr Yair Wallach is a Reader (Associate Professor) in Israeli Studies, and the head of the SOAS Centre for Jewish Studies. He has written on urban and material culture in modern Palestine/Israel, and more recently on race and migration. His book A City in Fragments: Urban Text in Modern Jerusalem (Stanford University Press, 2020) won the Jordan Schnitzer book prize in 2022.

People in this episode

Guest: Dr Yair Wallach

Topics covered

  • Ashkenazi identity
  • Ottoman Empire
  • Jewish studies
  • multi-ethnic communities
  • urban culture
  • race and migration

Keywords

  • Ashkenazi
  • Ottoman Empire
  • Jerusalem
  • Yiddish
  • Jewish identity
  • urban culture
  • migration

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: SOAS Centre for Jewish Studies, Stanford University Press

Books & works: A City in Fragments: Urban Text in Modern Jerusalem

Places: Jerusalem, Ottoman Empire

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