JSEDirect with Simon Brown

A US–Iran cessation of hostilities, due to be signed Friday, has collapsed the oil price, firmed the rand back toward 16.00 and let gold hold key support — and Simon Brown argues markets are heading back to where they sat in late February, just with fewer rate cuts on the table. This episode also unpacks the most hyped IPO in history opening softer than expected, South African inflation surprising lower at 4.5% with chunky petrol and diesel cuts due in July, a no-change FOMC meeting, and a busy stocks-on-the-move list. Topics: US–Iran ceasefire, oil, rand, gold, emerging markets, SA inflation and fuel prices, FOMC, the big tech IPO, Clicks, Discovery, Bidcorp, Outsurance, Growthpoint, MTN and Mondi. WorldWideMarkets is part of JustOneLap.com.

Worldwide Markets — Episode 680 | 18 March 2026 Powered by Standard Bank, Global Markets, Retail and Shyft ⛽ Fuel Price Pain Coming Petrol 95 up ~R4.50/litre and diesel up ~R7.50/litre from the first Wednesday in April. On a 50-litre tank that's R200+ for petrol and close to R400 for diesel. Fill up before April if you can. 🛢️ Oil & The Iran War Brent holding above $100/barrel (currently ~$103.50) — briefly dipping to $99.80 on Monday before recovering. Markets are pricing in a short war. Some vessels — largely Iranian-linked ships — are still moving through the Strait of Hormuz. Saudi Arabia, Iraq, UAE and Kuwait have cut production. Strategic oil reserves are being released globally. 📉 Market Reactions Drops from the start of the war's close: China -1%, US -4%, UK -5%, Europe -6%, India -8%, Japan -9%, South Korea -12%, UAE -15%, SA -~10%. The rand at R16.72, SA 10-year bond yield has surged from below 8% to 8.9% — a massive move. 🌍 Emerging Market Risks A deep dive into countries with high USD-denominated debt and heavy oil imports. The most vulnerable: Mozambique (38% USD debt), Ghana (28%), Egypt (27%), Sri Lanka (26%), Pakistan (22%). Egypt is the only one in the MSCI EM Index — at a 0.03% weighting — so the direct ETF risk is limited. But Egypt and Pakistan carry real standalone risk. 🌱 Fertilizer & Food Prices Urea (a byproduct of LNG) is largely sourced from the UAE — and it's not moving right now. Fertilizer prices are spiking. Combined with diesel costs, food price inflation is coming — just with a lag. Casey Sprake (AG Capital) maps the timeline: transport 1–3 months, food 1–3 months, broader CPI 4 months, electricity up to a year. 🛒 Mr. Price* Update The investor presentation on the German fashion retailer acquisition landed today. Stock was up ~2.5% earlier but has since retreated into the red — not an aggressive selloff, with support just below R170. 📊 Results Roundup AVI — solid numbers, strong margin protection, fashion had a surprisingly good December Weaver Fintech (formerly HomeChoice) — buy-now-pay-later funnel leading into unsecured credit and insurance; majority female customer base; a neat business model Absa — not bad Standard Bank — exceptional cost discipline Optasia* — maiden results, trading around listing price of ~R19, P/E ~30x but expected to grow at ~30%, PEG ~1 💻 SaaS Check-in The "SaaS is dead" debate continues. Mass layoffs (e.g. Block shedding ~4,000 staff) mean lost per-seat licences and potential revenue pressure. Worth watching, but tech hiring data still skews net positive for now. 🏦 Fed Chair Watch Trump's nominee Kevin Walsh hasn't been sent to the Senate yet — possibly compliance issues (Walsh's spouse is a billionaire). Senator Tillis (R) says he won't vote for any Fed chair nominee until charges against Jerome Powell are dropped. Jerome Powell's term ends end of May. Outcome unclear. 🧺 UK CPI Basket Changes Non-alcoholic beer, hummus, croissants, motorhomes and international rail fares are being added. Wine categories merged. Vegetables better represented. February data drops 25 March. 🤖 AI in the Wild Simon shares a cautionary Claude Opus 4.6 experience — building a detailed initiation report on ADvTech* worked well in parts, but the final consolidation hit rate limits, produced a corrupted document, and then delivered a garbled output with wrong JSE codes and incorrect founder attribution. A reminder that very long context windows can degrade LLM output quality. Simon Brown * I hold ungeared positions. All charts by KoyFin | Get 10% off your order

⚖️ Budget Boost: A Rare Win for Taxpayers 🇿🇦💰 This week kicked off with a surprisingly investor-friendly South African budget — and markets initially loved it. Key Changes: 📈 CGT annual exclusion: R40,000 → R50,000 🏠 Primary residence CGT exclusion: R2m → R3m 💼 Retirement contribution limit: R350k → R430k (or 27.5%) 🌍 Offshore SDA allowance: Doubled to R2m 🎁 Donations tax exemption: R100k → R150k 🧾 Tax-free savings annual limit: R36,000 → R46,000 🏢 VAT registration threshold: R1m → R2.3m After years of "tax by stealth," this budget offered real relief — especially for investors and small businesses. 💡 Lump Sum vs Monthly Tax-Free? Data from NinetyOne & Morningstar suggests: ✅ Lump sum at the start of the tax year typically outperforms. 📊 But in volatile markets, patience may offer better entry points. Simon has funded his tax-free — but hasn't deployed it yet 👀 💻 Dell Delivers 🚀 Strong results from Dell Technologies sent the share price soaring ~20%. Entry around $118 Now trading near $153 AI infrastructure demand driving upside Big capex spend from hyperscalers boosting the thesis US markets don't play gently — they reprice fast and aggressively. 🌍 Oil Shock: War & Market Volatility 🛢️🔥 The geopolitical narrative changed dramatically. Escalating conflict involving Iran has rattled global markets — with oil at the center. Key Developments: ⚠️ Reports of navigation threats in the Strait of Hormuz 🚢 Tankers rerouting / suspending activity 🛢️ Brent crude jumped from $72 → $83+ 💸 Rand weakened to 16.36 📉 JSE down over 4% About 20% of global oil supply passes through the Strait. Any prolonged disruption: 🚗 Pushes fuel prices higher 📈 Risks inflation spikes 🏦 Puts rate cuts at risk (MPC meeting: 26 March) 🌍 Raises global recession concerns Possible Scenarios: Quick de-escalation → Oil settles $75–$80 Prolonged tension → Oil $90+ Full closure → Brent $100+, global recession risk South Africa imports ~70% of its crude — so oil + rand = inflation risk. 📌 Key message: Don't panic. Stay long-term focused. 🚗 Vehicle Sales: Still Surging 🚙📊 February 2026 vehicle sales surprised again: 🚘 Total sales: 53,000 (vs ~48,000 last year) 📈 Local sales up 11% 📉 Exports down 28% 📊 Year-to-date sales up nearly 10% Strong growth continues — particularly from Chinese brands gaining market share. Despite geopolitical risk, domestic demand remains resilient. 🤖 AI + Investing: Deep-Dive into SaaS 📈 Simon continues experimenting with AI tools like Claude & Perplexity for fundamental research. SaaS Sell-Off = Opportunity? Basket explored: Salesforce Adobe Intuit ServiceNow Workday Datadog Preferred picks: ✅ Salesforce ✅ Adobe ✅ Intuit AI-generated DCF models suggest potential upside between 40–75% (based on last week's pricing). Key insight: Replacing enterprise software isn't about code — it's about retraining millions of users. 🎯 Final Thoughts Markets are volatile. War introduces uncertainty. Oil is the key risk variable. But: 🧠 Stay rational ⏳ Stay long term 💰 Deploy capital thoughtfully 🚫 Don't panic If you've got time on your side — don't stress your portfolio. See you next week 👋 Simon Brown * I hold ungeared positions. All charts by KoyFin | Get 10% off your order

🌍 World Wide Markets – Episode 667 📅 25 February 2026 | Hosted by Simon Brown Powered by Standard Bank Global Markets, Retail & Shyft ⚡ Eskom: 280 Days Without Load Shedding South Africa has now reached 280 days without load shedding. Standard Bank's electricity tracker report highlights that the last significant outages were 26 hours across April and May 2025, taking the effective streak back to 26 March 2024. After 17 years of load shedding since 2008, the energy availability factor and other key metrics are looking dramatically better. Credit goes to Eskom's operational improvements, industrial-scale solar and wind investment, and households with rooftop solar installations. 🇺🇸 Trump's Tariff Chaos: Supreme Court Ruling & What Comes Next The ruling: The US Supreme Court ruled 6-3 against Trump's use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) of 1977 to impose tariffs, finding no international emergency existed. This is a significant legal defeat. The refund problem: Roughly $150–170 billion in tariffs have been collected. Companies like Walmart and Costco will want that money back, since the Supreme Court has effectively declared these tariffs illegal. Chief Justice Roberts acknowledged the refund process will be "messy" — an understatement. Trump's new move: On Friday evening, Trump pivoted to Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974, signing an executive order imposing a flat 10% tariff on all countries (with the law allowing up to 15%). This is a notable reduction for South Africa, which was previously on 30%. However, this only runs for 150 days, expiring mid-July. Other legal avenues Trump could pursue: Section 301 (Trade Act of 1974): Used against China in his first term, but requires formal investigations and findings — too slow for Trump's style. Section 338 (Tariff Act of 1930): Allows up to 50% tariffs without investigation, has never been used, and would almost certainly face court challenges. The bottom line: Tariffs aren't going away. Trump views them as a political weapon and a negotiating stick. He'll keep finding new legislative tools to wield them. Around a dozen trade deals have been signed under the "90 deals in 90 days" framework, though countries that signed early (like the UK at ~10%) may feel they overpaid. 📢 Upcoming Event: Protecting Your Portfolio & Navigating Scams 🗓️ 24 March | 11:00 AM | Webcast with 1nvest First in a series covering protecting your portfolio and navigating scams, with social media red flags guidance from Lungeli at 1nvest, plus a conversation with 1nvest's compliance officer on what financial advice looks like (and what it doesn't). Future webcasts will cover emerging markets vs tech vs developed markets, income investing, and commodities. 👉 More info and booking at **JustOneLap.com/events** 💻 SaaS Stocks Under Pressure: Is Vibe Coding Really the Threat? Software-as-a-service stocks have been hammered on fears that "vibe coding" (using AI tools to build software) could replace platforms like Salesforce. Simon is sceptical — replacing the software is perhaps 10% of the challenge. The real difficulty is retraining tens of thousands of staff, migrating data without losses, and managing a massive transition process. Goldman Sachs' SOHO Index shows capital-heavy stocks (manufacturers, farmers) up nearly 40% since June 2025, while capital-light stocks (Microsoft, NVIDIA, Alphabet) have been largely flat — a notable divergence. IBM dropped ~10% on news that Anthropic's Claude Code can convert COBOL to modern languages, but Simon remains cautious about overhyping AI capabilities. He's currently reviewing a 20-page AI-generated SaaS research report from Claude Opus 4.6 and will report back next week. 💰 Budget 2026 Preview What to expect: Fiscal drag relief is likely, funded by extra revenue from precious metals booms (higher corporate tax and dividend tax from gold and PGM miners) and SARS's clampdown on arrears (~R20 billion recovered). Tax-free savings annual limit could increase from R36,000 — possibly to R40,000 or even R60,000 (per Nireena Fissa of ETFSA, since 60,000 divides neatly by 12). This costs Treasury very little in the short term since the big capital gains tax hit is years away. Reg 28 changes: Unlikely — these would cost Treasury money immediately. Capital gains exclusion (R40,000): Unlikely to change despite being unchanged for over a decade — another stealth tax. Interest exemptions: No changes expected. Simon's tax tip: He's been selling down long-held ETF positions (originally ITRIX, now Cygnia World) to use the R40,000 annual CGT exclusion, then reinvesting into a different ETF with a better total expense ratio. Important: don't sell and rebuy the same instrument immediately — SARS treats that as "washing." Overall expectation: A boring budget, which is exactly what markets want. 📊 Commodities Check-In Palladium 🔩 Broke through $1,100 and $1,200 early last year, pulled back to $1,350 late in 2025, now consolidating around $1,617–$1,700. Support sits at the $1,650–$1,700 level. Not going to the moon, but holding at higher levels — which is what matters. Platinum 🪙 Broke $1,000 in June, then $1,250 in July. Has since consolidated around the $2,000–$2,150 range, well off the $2,800 high but maintaining higher support levels. Results from Sibanye-Stillwater, Impala Platinum, and Northam confirm the improved earnings picture. Gold Currently at $5,153 and running hard. Simon admits gold has proved him wrong — after January's volatile drop of nearly $1,000 from the $5,600 high to the Monday low, he expected consolidation around $4,500 or even $4,000. Instead, gold consolidated around $5,000 and has resumed its rally. His advice for those who feel they've "missed" the run: scale in gradually, buying a third at current prices and adding on dips or at intervals. Brent Crude Oil Had been under pressure until the US detained the president of Venezuela (heavy, sour crude — less critical but still impactful). Oil briefly dipped below $60 but has since recovered. The $70–$71.50 level is important resistance; a break above targets $80 and then mid-$80s. Looks like a short-term blip for now — hopefully not the start of a longer trend. 💱 Rand/Dollar Update The rand is trading around R16.02 to the dollar, with the trend firmly toward a weaker dollar. Foreigners have been net buyers of South African bonds, and the US dollar index continues to show weakness — something Trump actively wants. If the dollar loses another 7–8%, that could push the rand into the mid-R14s. Sounds dramatic, but as Simon puts it: "Don't fight the rand." 🎙️ Next week: Budget reaction + AI SaaS research report review Thanks for listening — look after yourself, and if you can, look after somebody else too. ✌️ Simon Brown * I hold ungeared positions. All charts by KoyFin | Get 10% off your order

🎙️ Worldwide Markets – Episode 665 📅 11 February | 🎧 Recorded Tuesday around lunchtime 💼 Powered by Standard Bank Global Markets & Shyft 🌍 This week in markets Massive hyperscaler CapEx is back in focus 💰🏗️ Markets appear calmer – the worst of the recent collapse may be behind us 😮‍💨 Bitcoin mining costs now around $70,000, putting pressure on miners ⛏️₿ A deep dive into junior miners – why so many of them struggle ⚒️📉 🏗️ Hyperscalers go full throttle 2025 CapEx spend near $380bn, well above expectations 2026 estimates push towards $660bn when Oracle is included The hyperscalers: Microsoft, Meta, Alphabet, Amazon ☁️ The "shovel sellers": Nvidia*, ASML*, TSMC 🧑‍🏭🪓 Key shift: these businesses are no longer asset-light Warning signs emerge as some stocks trade below their 200-day moving averages ⚠️📉 "Nothing good happens below the 200-day." 📊 Stocks & charts Microsoft & Meta showing the most technical stress Nvidia* and ASML* still look healthy on the charts ✅ Apple largely staying out of the AI CapEx frenzy 🍏 1nvest ETF5IT*: profits taken previously, now watching closely 👀 🤖 Software shock & AI disruption Growing fear around software-as-a-service under pressure New AI tools like Claude and "vibe coding" spooking SaaS names 💻😬 Reality check: Niche software may struggle Enterprise platforms (e.g. Salesforce-type businesses) are harder to replace 🪙 Bitcoin, gold & currencies Bitcoin dipped below $60,000, now rebounded to mid-$60k Mining economics tight at current prices ⚠️ Gold back above $5,000, refusing to consolidate 🥇🔥 Ongoing dollar weakness and rand strength 💵⬇️ 🇿🇦⬆️ 🌐 The debasement trade Signs of slow de-dollarisation and capital moving out of US Treasuries China reportedly limiting (not stopping) US bond buying 🇨🇳📉 Key takeaway: This is a multi-decade trend, not a short-term trade 🐢 Governments reduce debt via: Inflation Currency weakness 🖥️ A possible opportunity: servers Hyperscalers replacing ageing chips & servers faster than expected Alphabet spending up to $185bn, with ~⅓ just on replacement 🔁 Question raised: Is Dell a quiet AI beneficiary? 🖥️📦 Forward PE near 10 Analysts broadly constructive ⚒️ Junior miners: why it's so hard Spotlight on Copper 360, Orion, ASP Isotopes* The commodity may be in the ground – but: Extraction is complex Capital is hard to raise Logistics, infrastructure & communities matter 🚧 Junior mining = high risk by design 🎢 Even experienced operators fail 📢 Events & deadlines Power Hour – 19 February 🕠 17:30 | 💻 Webinar or 🏢 Rosebank Tax-free investing beyond TFSA ETFs, income strategies & Reg 28 Important reminder ⏰ Many providers have early contribution deadlines Don't leave Reg 28 or TFSA top-ups to the last minute 👉 More info: justonelap.com/events 🙌 Wrapping up CapEx boom isn't over – but cracks are forming AI demand strong, real ROI still unproven Junior miners remain speculative and unforgiving Stay cautious, stay curious "Look after yourself — and if you can, look after someone else too." ❤️ Simon Brown * I hold ungeared positions. All charts by KoyFin | Get 10% off your order

🎙️ Worldwide Markets – Episode 663 📅 28 January | Recorded late Tuesday afternoon Host: Simon Brown Powered by: Standard Bank Global Markets & Shyft – the global money app for travel, shopping, payments & investing 🌍💳 This week a quick look at gold and the Rand, both did what was expected over the year in the first month. Then picks for the Cristal Challenge 2026 and the Moneyweb Investor Challenge. Three bankers that go into each challenge. Then four floaters, two per each challenge to mix it up a bit. Best of luck to all who enter :) Simon Brown * I hold ungeared positions. All charts by KoyFin | Get 10% off your order

For the thirteenth year in a row Keith McLachlan, Marc Ashton and Simon Brown kick off the new year with a predictions show. First they check in and mark what they said last year. Then they each offer three predictions for the year ahead and a view on the Top40 and Rand/ Find last years show here.