More Carrots and Less Sticks

More Carrots and Less Sticks

From Mexico Matters by Center for Strategic and International Studies

May 15, 2025 · 36 min

About this episode

Mariana discusses China's growing influence in Latin America and the US's shifting policy under the Trump Administration with Dr. Ryan Berg.

In this episode, Mariana speaks with Dr. Ryan Berg, director of the Americas Program at CSIS, about China’s increased presence in Latin America, transforming itself from a distant economic partner into a central player in Latin America’s trade, infrastructure, and key strategic technology sectors. They also discuss how the new Trump Administration appears to be abandoning a policy of strategic neglect and is turning its attention towards the region. In addition, they discuss how Latin American countries don’t want to pick between the two biggest world economies and how the US can solve this dilemma by offering private-public partnerships in key strategic sectors. Lastly, they analyze how various Latin countries are following the US in raising tariffs to protect their own industries from Chinese overcapacity, and why Mexico must live up to its commitment and start tracking Chinese investment in the country, particularly in sensitive areas to maintain the trust of the Trump Administration.

People in this episode

Host: Mariana

Guest: Dr. Ryan Berg

Topics covered

  • China in Latin America
  • US foreign policy
  • trade relations
  • tariffs
  • private-public partnerships

Keywords

  • China
  • Latin America
  • Trump Administration
  • trade
  • tariffs
  • investment
  • public-private partnerships

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: CSIS

Places: Latin America, Trump Administration, Mexico, US, China

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