
UK Online Safety Act: Digital ID and the Risks of a Database State
From Nerding Out With Viktor by Viktor Petersson
November 19, 2025 · 1h 6m · Season 2 · Episode 20
About this episode
Viktor Petersson and James Baker discuss the implications of the UK Online Safety Act and Digital ID systems on privacy and surveillance.
In this episode of "Nerding Out with Viktor," host Viktor Petersson sits down with James Baker, Policy and Campaigns Manager at Open Rights Group, to explore the real-world impact of the UK Online Safety Act and proposed Digital ID systems. Together, they unpack how the UK's approach to digital identity is raising concerns about centralization, privacy, and long-term control over personal data. James shares his experience fighting the UK's original ID card proposal and why current models risk repeating the same mistakes—only with more data and less oversight. The conversation covers how enforcement is playing out across infrastructure, the role of companies like Palantir, and how surveillance tools like facial recognition and metadata scanning are already affecting users and platforms. Viktor and James delve into the technical and policy implications of centralized identity systems, examining how seemingly convenient digital ID solutions can create unprecedented opportunities for surveillance and control. They discuss the challenges facing platforms trying to comply with age verification requirements while protecting user privacy, and why the current regulatory approach may be…
People in this episode
Host: Viktor Petersson
Guest: James Baker
Topics covered
- UK Online Safety Act
- Digital ID
- privacy
- centralization
- surveillance
- civil liberties
- digital rights
Keywords
- UK Online Safety Act
- Digital ID
- privacy
- surveillance
- civil liberties
- encryption
- anonymity
Mentioned in this episode
Organizations: Open Rights Group, Palantir
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