Steven Nadler, "Spinoza, Atheist" (Princeton UP, 2026)

About this episode

Steven Nadler discusses his book 'Spinoza, Atheist' and explores the philosophical implications of Spinoza's views on God and nature.

In 1656, a young Amsterdam merchant was excommunicated by his Portuguese-Jewish community in the harshest terms it had ever used. Baruch Spinoza was accused of unspecified “horrifying heresies,” but the precise reasons for his expulsion remain a mystery. When he published his Theological-Political Treatise in 1670, which was condemned as “the most atheistic book ever written,” he began to reveal to the world what his heresies may have been. Yet ever since the eighteenth century, most readers and scholars have assumed that Spinoza was a pantheist—even a “God-intoxicated man,” as the poet Novalis put it. After all, how could a person whose books are suffused with talk of God be an atheist? In Spinoza, Atheist (Princeton University Press, 2026), Steven Nadler, one of the world’s leading authorities on the philosopher, aims to settle the question and show that that’s exactly what he was. Nadler makes a powerful case that there is no real divinity for Spinoza. God is Nature, and isn’t an object of worshipful awe or religious reverence but can only be understood through philosophy and science. There is nothing supernatural—no mystery, ineffability, or sublimity. Spinoza does speak of…

People in this episode

Host: Marshall Poe

Guest: Steven Nadler

Topics covered

• philosophy
• atheism
• Spinoza
• religion
• history of ideas
• Jewish history

Keywords

• Spinoza
• atheism
• philosophy
• God
• nature
• heretical
• Jewish community
• theological-political treatise

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: Princeton University Press

Books & works: Spinoza, Atheist, Theological-Political Treatise

Places: Amsterdam, Portugal

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