If AI-Enabled Weapons Are So Smart, Why Do They Keep Hitting Schools?

If AI-Enabled Weapons Are So Smart, Why Do They Keep Hitting Schools?

From Omnishambles by Virginia Heffernan and Cy Canterel

April 20, 2026 · 60 min · Season 1 · Episode 3

About this episode

The episode discusses the implications of AI-enabled weapons, focusing on Project Maven and its impact on civilian safety.

On Feb. 28, a girls’ school in Minab, Iran, was struck three times during school hours. The roof collapsed, killing between 175 and 180 people—most of them girls aged 7 to 12. The U.S. eventually confirmed it had hit the site. This week, Cy takes Virginia (and you) deep inside Project Maven—the Pentagon’s AI-powered targeting system, how it was built, who built it, and why the school was just the tip of a very bloody iceberg. What we cover: * The origin story: Marine intelligence officer Drew Cukor in Afghanistan in 2001, blind on the battlefield with nothing but Microsoft Office and Google Earth, and his two-decade obsession with solving that with technology. * How Palantir—Peter Thiel’s data company, bootstrapped with CIA venture capital—became the backbone of the most expensive targeting system in U.S. military history. And why they nearly didn’t make it. * What a kill chain actually is, why compressing it was always the point, and how layering large language models into Maven took targeting from 20 targets a day to 5,000. * The Millennium Challenge war game of 2002 — a $250 million exercise where a retired Marine general sank the U.S. fleet in 10 minutes. * How Pete Hegseth…

People in this episode

Hosts: Virginia Heffernan, Cy Canterel

Topics covered

  • AI in warfare
  • military technology
  • civilian casualties
  • Project Maven
  • targeting systems
  • Palantir
  • ethical implications of AI

Keywords

  • AI weapons
  • Project Maven
  • civilian harm
  • targeting systems
  • Palantir
  • Drew Cukor
  • Pete Hegseth
  • Millennium Challenge
  • military ethics

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: Palantir, CIA

Places: Minab, Iran

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