The PACE Model: Training Zones Made Simple

The PACE Model: Training Zones Made Simple

From SWIMMING GOLD by Wayne Goldsmith

April 9, 2026 · 9 min

About this episode

Wayne Goldsmith simplifies training zones for swimming coaches with the PACE Model.

We’ve overcomplicated training zones for beginner coaches and it’s time to fix it. The Problem With Current Models Most coaching education programs throw 6 or 7 different training zones at first year coaches. Threshold, VO2 max, lactate tolerance, aerobic endurance, race pace, recovery, anaerobic power; the list goes on and on. Here’s the reality: you’ve got 25 kids in the pool, three lanes, two hours, and you’re trying to remember the difference between Zone 4a and Zone 4b. It doesn’t work. It’s not practical. And it’s not necessary; especially for coaches working with age group swimmers. The PACE Model I’ve developed a simpler approach. Four zones. Easy to remember. Easy to apply. Easy to teach. P: Preparation Pace This is warm-up, cool-down and recovery swimming. Low intensity. Technical focus. Getting the body ready or bringing it back down. No stress. No pressure. Easy, relaxed, rhythm and flow. A: Aerobic Pace The foundation work. Building the engine. Conversational intensity; they could talk if they needed to. This is where most of your yardage lives. Sustainable, repeatable, technique-focused. And…Easy, relaxed, rhythm and flow. C: Competition Speed Pace This is where we…

People in this episode

Host: Wayne Goldsmith

Topics covered

  • training zones
  • coaching
  • swimming
  • PACE Model
  • age group swimmers

Keywords

  • training zones
  • coaching education
  • swimming techniques
  • aerobic pace
  • competition speed

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