Mitophagy: The Cellular Cleanup System That Decides Aging, Heart Disease, and Vision Loss

Mitophagy: The Cellular Cleanup System That Decides Aging, Heart Disease, and Vision Loss

From The Energy Code by Dr. Mike Belkowski

May 21, 2026 · 56 min · Episode 350

About this episode

This episode discusses the critical role of mitophagy in aging and various diseases, emphasizing the importance of mitochondrial cleanup.

Mitophagy sounds technical — until you realize it may be one of the most important biological processes behind aging, cardiovascular disease, eye degeneration, inflammation, and cellular energy. In this episode, Dr. Mike and Don break down three recent scientific reviews that converge on one central message: when mitochondrial cleanup fails, tissues don’t just lose ATP — they become inflamed, oxidatively stressed, and vulnerable to disease. You’ll learn the difference between autophagy and mitophagy, why damaged mitochondria act like inflammatory “danger beacons,” what this looks like in Fabry disease cardiomyopathy, inflammatory cardiovascular disease, and ophthalmic diseases like glaucoma/AMD/diabetic retinopathy — and why the future of mitochondrial medicine is about restoring the rhythm of removal + renewal. (Educational content only, not medical advice.) - Articles Referenced in Episode: Mitophagy in ophthalmic pathologies: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications Understanding Dysfunctional Autophagy and Mitophagy in Inflammatory Cardiovascular Disease Early mitophagy defects and impaired mitochondrial energy metabolism drive target organ damage progression…

People in this episode

Host: Dr. Mike Belkowski

Guest: Don

Topics covered

  • mitophagy
  • aging
  • cardiovascular disease
  • inflammation
  • cellular energy
  • ophthalmic diseases

Keywords

  • mitophagy
  • autophagy
  • inflammation
  • cardiomyopathy
  • cellular energy
  • disease
  • oxidative stress

Mentioned in this episode

Books & works: Mitophagy in ophthalmic pathologies: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications, Understanding Dysfunctional Autophagy and Mitophagy in Inflammatory Cardiovascular Disease, Early mitophagy defects and impaired mitochondrial energy metabolism drive target organ damage progression: lessons from the Fabry heart

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