What is the Difference Between Sensory Processing Disorder and Autism? | Ep. 161

What is the Difference Between Sensory Processing Disorder and Autism? | Ep. 161

From Autistic and ADHD Kids Parenting Strategies: Every Brain is Different by Samantha Foote, Lauren Ross

April 13, 2026 · 21 min · Episode 161

About this episode

Samantha and Lauren discuss the differences between sensory processing disorder and autism, including definitions, overlaps, and support strategies.

Samantha and Lauren discuss sensory processing disorder (SPD) versus autism spectrum disorder, explaining what SPD is, where it overlaps with autism, and why sensory challenges alone do not mean autism; they note ADHD can also include sensory differences. They define SPD as difficulty detecting, modulating, or interpreting sensory input and emphasize it is used clinically but is not in the DSM-5, which can limit insurance resources, comparing this to PDA and sharing an example of a bipolar misdiagnosis used to access care. They define autism by social communication differences and restrictive/repetitive behaviors, with sensory reactivity included in criteria, and describe sensory patterns (hyperreactivity, hyporeactivity, and sensory seeking) with everyday examples. They recommend supports such as reducing sensory load, previewing transitions, offering choices (clothing, ear protection, movement breaks), tracking triggers, pursuing occupational therapy evaluations, and prioritizing function over label.

People in this episode

Hosts: Samantha Foote, Lauren Ross

Topics covered

  • Sensory Processing Disorder
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • ADHD
  • Sensory Challenges
  • Clinical Definitions
  • Support Strategies

Keywords

  • sensory processing disorder
  • autism
  • ADHD
  • sensory challenges
  • occupational therapy
  • sensory reactivity
  • support strategies

Mentioned in this episode

Organizations: DSM-5

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