Can we cancel light waves?

Can we cancel light waves?

From CrowdScience by BBC World Service

February 13, 2026 · 26 min

About this episode

The episode explores the concept of cancelling light waves, similar to noise cancelling headphones, through discussions with experts in physics and technology.

Noise cancelling headphones filter out sound waves that we don’t want to hear. Listener Ahmed in Libya loves wearing his and, as he was listening to them, he had a thought: ‘Could we cancel out light waves in a similar way to how noise cancelling headphones do it?’ He sent his question to CrowdScience and now presenter Alex Lathbridge is getting deep into the physics, to find out if light cancelling devices could replace curtains and shutters. Alex starts at the Ray Dolby Centre in Cambridge in the UK, built to honour Ray Dolby’s invention of noise cancelling technology. In this amazing building he meets Jeremy Baumberg, Professor of Nanophotonics at Cambridge University. With the help of a tuning fork and a laser beams, Jeremy shows Alex that manipulating light is no easy feat. Undeterred, Alex tracks down Stefan Rotter, Professor of Theoretical Physics at Vienna Technical University in Austria. Stefan and his colleagues around the world have been pushing forward the development of a device called the ‘anti-laser’. Alex and Stefan explore whether this could be the light-cancelling device of Ahmed’s imagination. And once we've created a light-cancelling device, what do we do with…

People in this episode

Host: Ben Motley

Guests: Jeremy Baumberg, Stefan Rotter, Mary Lou Jepsen

Topics covered

  • light waves
  • noise cancelling
  • nanophotonics
  • theoretical physics
  • medical imaging

Keywords

  • anti-laser
  • light manipulation
  • Curtains
  • shutters

Mentioned in this episode

Products: noise cancelling headphones, anti-laser

Books & works: Surrounded by Sound: Ray Dolby and the Art of Noise Reduction

Places: Libya, Cambridge, UK, Austria

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