
Understanding Empathy in Narcissistic Personality Disorder
From Heal NPD by Mark Ettensohn, Psy.D.
December 19, 2025 · 1h 2m · Episode 53
About this episode
The episode explores the complexities of empathy in the context of Narcissistic Personality Disorder, challenging the notion that it is solely defined by a lack of empathy.
This video continues the Heal NPD Seminar Series, featuring Dr. Mark Ettensohn with his associates, Deanna Young, Psy.D., and Danté Spencer, M.A. In this session, the group discusses Empathy and Narcissistic Personality Disorder: From Clinical and Empirical Perspectives (2014), examining the long-standing assumption that narcissistic personality disorder is defined by a lack of empathy. Drawing on the article’s review of empirical findings and clinical case material, the conversation explores empathy as a multidimensional and context-dependent capacity rather than a fixed trait. Key themes include the distinction between emotional and cognitive empathy, the variability of empathic functioning across grandiose and vulnerable narcissistic states, and the ways shame, threat, and affective overload can disrupt empathic engagement in intimate relationships. The discussion highlights how empathy may appear intact or even robust in some contexts, while collapsing in situations that feel most emotionally consequential. This video continues the Heal NPD Seminar Series, featuring Dr. Mark Ettensohn with his associates, Deanna Young, Psy.D., and Danté Spencer, M.A. In this session, the…
People in this episode
Host: Mark Ettensohn
Guests: Deanna Young, Danté Spencer
Topics covered
- Narcissistic Personality Disorder
- Empathy
- Emotional and Cognitive Empathy
- Grandiose and Vulnerable Narcissism
- Intimate Relationships
- Clinical Perspectives
Keywords
- Narcissistic Personality Disorder
- Empathy
- Emotional Empathy
- Cognitive Empathy
- Clinical Case Material
- Shame
- Affective Overload
Mentioned in this episode
Books & works: Empathy and Narcissistic Personality Disorder: From Clinical and Empirical Perspectives
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- Living with Pathological Narcissism: What Loved Ones Reveal · May 26, 2026 · 58 min
- The DSM's New Model of Personality Disorders: The Good, The Bad, and What's Missing · May 26, 2026 · 59 min
- Narcissism Is Not a Moral Category · May 26, 2026 · 14 min
- Accountability Without Dehumanization · May 26, 2026 · 15 min
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