
Stan Veuger on the Economic Risks of Population Decline
From Simply Put by Will Compernolle
May 1, 2026 · 27 min · Season 1 · Episode 78
About this episode
Stan Veuger discusses the economic implications of the slowdown in US population growth and its effects on the labor market and interest rates.
Changes in foreign migration caused US population growth to slow last year and potentially turn negative in 2026. Federal programs and private debt markets structured around an assumption of growth must now contend with the possibility of a shrinking labor force. Meanwhile, Fed officials have become remarkably sanguine amid near-zero job growth, convinced the labor market remains curiously in balance because of changes in the labor supply. In this episode, we talk with Stan Veuger, Senior Fellow in Economic Policy Studies at the American Enterprise Institute, about the abrupt slowdown in US population growth, what it means for breakeven job growth, and how current trends will impact future interest rates.
People in this episode
Host: Will Compernolle
Guest: Stan Veuger
Topics covered
- population decline
- economic risks
- labor market
- interest rates
- migration
- job growth
Keywords
- population growth
- economic policy
- labor force
- job market
- interest rates
- migration trends
- debt markets
Mentioned in this episode
Organizations: American Enterprise Institute
Places: US
More episodes of Simply Put
- Mike Ashton on How the Market Expresses Inflation Expectations · June 12, 2026 · 35 min
- Alexis Maxwell on How Rising Fertilizer Costs Drive Food Inflation · May 29, 2026 · 29 min
- Emanuel Mönch on the Post-Pandemic Term Premium · May 15, 2026 · 27 min
- Jeff Lacker on Shrinking the Fed’s Balance Sheet · April 17, 2026 · 51 min
- SPECIAL PODCAST: Rachel Ziemba on the Strait of Hormuz · April 9, 2026 · 41 min
- Fabio Natalucci on the Rise and Risks of Private Credit · April 3, 2026 · 45 min
Explore listener stats, chart rankings, contacts and more on the Simply Put podcast page.